Second, as a result of
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Secondly, as a result of a variety of social and historical reasons, such as land ownership dispersion, such as per capita arable land, China39s agricultural land is to go to food and fiber crop in the main path of development. Historical re-formed the Central Plains region of food and fiber, the western emphasis on animal husbandry in northern, eastern heavy salt fish, mountain heavy wood, later development of the South is also to food and fiber-based situation. Two thousand years, China has been the majority of agricultural areas to the five-member family, the family as the business units, in the little piece of land full of mid-crop, while in captivity a number of livestock and poultry, animal husbandry and the share in the economy very small. This is with the European agriculture from ancient times to modern agriculture, the inheritance of ancient agriculture and pasture and crop rotation, animal husbandry in the agricultural economy characterized by very different than a major. Another ancient Chinese agriculture is characterized by the fine tradition of intensive cultivation. It is mainly labor intensive, and Europe is different from the capitalist-intensive, labor intensive work to improve the strength, the implementation of intensive, fully tap the production potential of land and strive to improve the yield per unit area. Concrete measures to the full and active site closely dependent to the combination. That is a reasonable farming, crop rotation, fertilization and irrigation in localities where conditions permit to improve soil, improve soil fertility, including to ensure that even the gucci handbags species, multiple cropping, intercropping, inter-planting a combination of high multiple crop index of the realization of the land system. Europeans and Americans of Chinese rice cultivation area called Garden tillage , meaning the application of operations in Daejeon horticultural mode of operation. This is a very intensive operation and management of farmland and farmers rely mainly on the operation of the smart way, using simple tools to make skilled work.
Third, agriculture in ancient China thinking
Spring and Autumn Period, China39s agronomists started in this rich agricultural production before summing up the practice and theoretical summary of the future in this area agronomist has been a lot of work to do. Agriculture in ancient China there are many valuable ideas of the theory and principles are still flickering light of human wisdom.
1. Agriculture in the so-called Sancai theory
Sancai the first word in the Book of Changes under copulative to replace it for the book, the majority noted that preparation, there are Naturelaw behavior, it was Road Yan, and Yan Road. Visible Sancai theory is speaking of heaven, earth , people change and relationships. It is more popular in the Warring States period, one of the philosophical point of view, had been applied to economic life, political activities and other aspects of military operations. Lu39s Spring and Autumn Period, when the trial Cardiff Jia, who was also, of Health and also the persons, dependents of those days. This statement sets out three main factors of agricultural production is Heaven, Earth, Mankind, Moreover, the human factor as gucci purses a priority. To the Han Dynasty, Heaven, Earth, human evolution as a force , and when. said The clothes, corn, born and brought up when the force together. 5 The power , that is human, with emphasis on the meaning of manual labor, the transformation of nature means that even more intense. Chinese agronomists have inherited the history of agricultural production in the emphasis on human role in this thinking. Agricultural production, the timely , to wish , objects should be the three wish principle is Sancai Another theory derived. Its main connotation is that agricultural production must be based on timing, geography and agriculture of changes in the law of biological growth and development, to take gucci bag corresponding measures. Three wish principle also appeared in the Spring and Autumn Period. Ma Ming Long agronomists were made more comprehensive, scientific description All day, to the pulse, the desirable properties, while the poor lose everything, then matter-fold with half the effort. 6 Sancai theory used in China39s agriculture production, for the intensive cultivation of the fine tradition of laying a theoretical foundation for the development of agricultural production have had a huge influence and role.
2. With a strong ideological and operating characteristics
Ancient China39s national conditions and adapt to the agricultural business idea, and some even today still has a vitality and practical significance. The beginning of the Warring States Period, Wei as a phase inwhen all grip of religion, was one of the earliest ideas of the performance of intensive farming the hard-working field, gucci the three liters mu yi , 7 is to strengthen the labor intensity, the implementation of intensive, excavation of land potential means to increase production. Han, through the promotion of on behalf of Tin and Tin District Law , etc., the intensive cultivation to a new height. Such as the generation of field method see Figure 1 one-year-old39s collection, often had a hohrisks more than good times. 8 The Book of proliferation wins for the first time described the area fields have grown since the ages, especially to the Ming and Qing popular, there have been more than 20. District field is to focus on the technical elements of the application of water, fertilizer, and ensure a good crop to grow, access to high yield.
Capability to put forward the idea earlier. Jin Fu Xuan 217-278 years The Treasury is not just more of their acres, but revised their skills. 9 in favor of raising the agricultural production that does not rely on the expansion of arable land, and should pay attention to a certain unit area multi-join the workforce. Agronomistfurther field camp where they should be the volume of their own power. 10 means that the scale of agricultural operation, the need to measure their own strength, and material resources, labor, such as proportionality, both on its own no more than blind expansion, but also not to reduce the scale of operation so that the strength of their own can not be brought into full play.
give play to its advantages, the operation of the agriculture of China, one of the traditional thinking. Records of the Historian Biography Huo, the ... ... water fish Pei Chin Home, 1000 Mountain Chapter of the material.date eupYan Qin Li Shu, Han, Gangneung orange Huaibei, Changshan has South River between relief
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